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Remember that the ends are the most damaged part of your hair – if your ends bleach well, the rest of your hair will be fine too. It will save you potential headaches later on, as you will know what to expect. The included preconditioner contains witch hazel and alcohol to shrink the pores in order to minimize the irritation to the skin.
What Do We Mean by Lift?
This is why if you go too strong too fast your hair is said to melt off – if the bleach destroys enough bonds in your hair, the entire structure will fall apart and fall off. In the end, the toner takes care of neutralizing or enhancing the undertones of your hair, giving you the results you want. Another way to treat your hair and avoid damage is to use specialized products such as Olaplex. This is where the strand test comes in handy again, as you will know what your hair will look like after bleaching. If the aim of the game is to maintain and refresh, the approach to bleaching is slightly different. The same rules apply, however you have to be very deliberate to where you apply the bleach.
What to Look for in a Professional Hair Bleach
Also if you have dyed black hair, and you do want to bleach it, this is most likely the way to go – remove all the hair dye first with a color remover, then do a strand test, and go with bleach afterward. You will need fewer bleach sessions using this method, and it will keep your hair a little bit healthier. The pack includes bleach cream, activator powder, pre-conditioner, a mixing cup, and applicator, which is everything you need to achieve great results. The cream does contain parabens as preservatives, which can be a major downside for those who are trying to eliminate those compounds from their beauty routines.
Step 10: Invest in a purple shampoo/mask
The dust-free powder contains humectants (moisturizers that pull water from the air) to ensure a continually creamy consistency after mixing. This makes it easier to achieve the hand-painted, sweeping effect that gives lightened hair natural-looking depth and dimension. Just know this lightener has a strong smell so make sure there’s good ventilation in your bathroom.
Bleaching kits have everything you need to bleach your hair, including instructions, developer, bleaching powder/liquid, and gloves. Keep in mind that different bleaching products often have different usage guidelines, so always follow the instructions included in your bleaching kit. Going from black to bleach blonde in the privacy of your bathroom isn't realistic. Olivia says usually, at most, you can lighten hair one to two shades lighter than its current color. "Of course, this varies based on your natural hair color. Blondes and light brunettes can succeed more with at-home bleach than people with dark or black hair."
Best Premium Hair Bleach Schwarzkopf BlondMe Bond Enforcing Premium Lightener
You may be tempted to keep the bleach on your hair for a long time or plan sessions one after another to achieve your desired results more quickly. Always tick to the recommended sitting time and plan your sessions a minimum of 14 days apart. That’s because bleaching works by using hydrogen peroxide to break down the melanin in the hair and lighten the pigment.
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This is done by mixing your bleach powder with shampoo and water and using this mixture to wash your hair. A bleach bath will cause minimal damage and is one of the best ways to gently lighten and maintain your blonde locks. You need to take into account that the cuticle doesn’t need to be lifted as much to expose the pigments.
Step 4: Mixing the product
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The before and after with subsequent bleached skin...and still-red elbows.
Unlike hair colors, bleaching agents penetrate the cuticle layer of your hair, making it more prone to damage. If not done properly, bleaching could severely affect your hair quality. If you still want to bleach your hair at home, use a hair bleaching kit, and follow the instructions very carefully. A bleach mixture is highly alkaline (pH of about 12) which causes the hair cuticle to swell and lift, revealing the hair cortex and the hair pigments normally protected by the cuticle. The persulfate compounds contained in the bleach powder and the hydrogen peroxide in the developer form radicals which aggressively attack pigment molecules oxidizing them. The oxidized compounds no longer hang around the cortex but are dissolved into the bleach cream, which you wash off afterward.

I then spread it on my arms and stomach with the spatula-like applicator and let it sit there for ten minutes. The gel-cream transformed into a bubbling foam that tingled in a prickly, but not painful, way. Bleaching agents cause your hair cuticles to swell making your hair look more voluminous after a bleaching session. Some people confuse hair bleaches with those used for household purposes. Remember that what you use for cleaning laundry and sanitizing surfaces are either sodium hypochlorite bleaches or oxygen bleaches. It's true that such household bleaches also use the process of oxidation to whiten clothes and surfaces, but they are much more toxic and corrosive than hair bleaches and should never be used on your body.
But if you want to press on regardless, we have included a mini crash course in hair bleaching. Byrdie contributor Theresa Holland is a freelance commerce writer specializing in beauty and lifestyle. She interviewed multiple experts for this story, including two celebrity colorists and one color specialist, who offered insight into usage and product recommendations. Next, she reviewed many formulas, combed through ingredients lists, and referenced several scholarly articles before landing on the final selections. Theresa covers haircare, skincare, makeup, and fitness gear at Byrdie. Although you’re probably aware of this, we feel compelled to remind you that there are a few caveats that come along with DIY bleaching.

"Be careful that the hair you are lightening doesn't touch the rest of your hair." If you're looking to prevent damage, or want to reduce existing damage while still lightening your hair, it could be time to make a change. Celebrity colorist and Wella Professionals ambassador, Briana Cisneros, says that using color to lighten hair can leave hair with a much softer outcome than if it was bleached. When treating the roots, make sure you don’t overlap with the already bleached portion of the hair as this can lead to overprocessing, damage, and a weird outcome. Only apply the bleach to the grown out portion, and remember that roots process faster, so keep an eye on them.
While Jolen Bleach is a popular choice and is not tested on animals, there is nothing about this bleach to write home about. It does bleach body hair well, but the formula is very basic, particularly when compared to the Sally Hansen bleach. You get the dust-free bleach powder supplied in a tub, and you will need to get the developer separately along with the required tools. While you can use any developer with the bleach, the manufacturer does advise using the Koleston developer for best results. The amount you get is great for bleaching strands or shorter hair, but if you have thick long hair you will most likely need more than one kit. We’re actually blessed with two types of body hair, called terminal and vellus.
The company has been creating cruelty-free, vegan products since the late 70s. When they first opened their punky NYC boutique and changed cosmetic history forever. If you’re sensitive to ammonia, or would just rather avoid it altogether, then you’ll appreciate this ammonia-free lightener. If you’re concerned about the potential health impact of inhaling bleach particles, this de-dusted formula will provide peace of mind. If you’re hoping for a fullproof way to create natural-looking lustrous highlights, this moisturizing formula won’t let you down. Melanie Rud is a Chicago-based writer with 10 years of experience covering beauty.
Another tip is to hop in the shower right after bleaching to ensure that all of the product is washed off and you don’t accidentally marinate for longer than intended. Mix the bleach with the liquid developer in a bowl to create a single solution. Adding developer to bleach forces open the hair's cuticle to lift away the existing color and allow it to lighten. To understand how to lighten hair without bleach, we tapped three celebrity colorists to ask them if it's possible, what to expect from it, when to look for an alternative, and who is a good candidate. Keep reading to hear their thoughts and if a bleach-free option is in your future.